Wednesday, December 3, 2014

WHAT IS BOTANY?

What is botany?
It is one of the branches of biology that deals with the study of plants.

  • What kinds of plants?
  • How they live and grow.
  • How they respond to their environment.
  • The diseases they are susceptible to, and how they can be cured.
  • How they influence our everyday lives.
Branches of botany

There are many branches of botany. This includes:
  • Taxonomy: Deals with the classification of plants
  • Morphology: Studies the form and structure of plants (anatomy, cytology, embryology)
  • Physiology: Concerned with the life processes of plants and functions of the different organs and tissues.
  • Pathology: Deals with the diseases of plants.
  • Ecology: Deals with the relations of plants to their surroundings
  • Paleobotany: Also known as fossil botany, deals with plants of past geological periods.
  • Plant Genetics: Deals with the study of heredity in plants.
Other areas of intensive study include:



  • Bacteriology: Study of bacteria
  • Mycology: Study of fungi
  • Algology: Study of algae
  • Bryology: Study of mosses and liverworts

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